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Kṛṣṇa Is Exalted through His Transcendental Pastimes

From Vanipedia

Throughout the Vedic literatures, the Supreme Personality of Godhead is glorified as the ultimate source of all existence. Śrīla Prabhupāda teaches that Lord Kṛṣṇa is not merely a historical figure or a powerful demigod; He is the most exalted of all persons, possessing sixty-four transcendental qualities in absolute fullness. As confirmed in the Bhagavad-gītā 9.11, fools who possess a poor fund of knowledge deride Him when He descends in a human-like form, unable to comprehend His supreme, transcendental nature. Yet, pure devotees across the universe constantly worship His exalted position. Whether He is ruling over the Yadu dynasty in majestic opulence, acting as a humble chariot driver for Arjuna, or participating in the infinitely sweet pastimes of Vṛndāvana—where His most intimate associates completely forget His majesty out of sheer love—Kṛṣṇa's exalted nature remains eternal, unchanged, and universally supreme.

Teachings Overview

This article explores Śrīla Prabhupāda’s detailed explanations of Kṛṣṇa's exalted position. It details His absolute supremacy over all other manifestations, the tragedy of those who fail to recognize Him, how He maintains His majesty even while performing humble service, the profound awe of His queens in Dvārakā, and the unparalleled sweetness of Vṛndāvana where His majesty is forgotten.

Key Teachings

  • Kṛṣṇa is the supreme original person, making Him more exalted than all ordinary living beings, Lord Śiva, and even Lord Nārāyaṇa.
  • Demoniac individuals and those with a poor fund of knowledge fail to recognize His exalted activities, forms, and character.
  • The Lord's exalted status is never diminished, even when He plays the role of a beggar, a messenger, or Arjuna's chariot driver.
  • In Vṛndāvana, the intense, spontaneous love of Mother Yaśodā and the gopīs causes them to completely forget Kṛṣṇa's majestic position, making their devotion the most exalted of all.

The Unsurpassed Supremacy of the Lord

When establishing the hierarchy of the cosmos, the Vedic scriptures place Kṛṣṇa at the absolute zenith. Śrīla Prabhupāda explains that because Kṛṣṇa is the original cause of all causes and exists entirely beyond the material creation, His position is naturally and eternally the most exalted.

The Source of All Opulence and Memory

"Lord Krsna is more exalted than ordinary living beings and demigods like Lord Siva. He is even more exalted than His personal expansion Narayana. In all, the Supreme Personality of Godhead has sixty-four transcendental qualities in full."

Śrīla Prabhupāda identifies Kṛṣṇa's sixty-four full qualities as the basis for His supremacy over Lord Śiva and Nārāyaṇa.

"Sahadeva said, "Krsna, the best amongst the members of the Yadus and the protector of His devotees, is the most exalted personality in this assembly. Therefore I think that He should without any objection be offered the honor of being worshiped first.""

Śrīla Prabhupāda shares Sahadeva's flawless reasoning for offering the first worship to Kṛṣṇa at the Rājasūya sacrifice.

"Maharaja Pariksit then used another word, yadu-pati, which indicates that Krsna is the most exalted personality in the dynasty of the Yadus. The kings in the dynasty of Yadu were considered to be the most pious, and their descendants were also like that."

Śrīla Prabhupāda clarifies the meaning of yadu-pati as a title reflecting Kṛṣṇa's unmatched position among the pious kings.

"Since Krsna is beyond the cosmic creation, He is in the exalted position of being able to remember everything in the past."

Śrīla Prabhupāda notes that Kṛṣṇa's perfect memory is a direct result of His transcendental position beyond time.

"Yudhisthira said, "Your (Krsna's) real position is always exalted, exactly like that of the sun, which always remains at the same temperature during both the time of its rising and the time of its setting. But we feel the difference.""

Śrīla Prabhupāda illustrates through King Yudhiṣṭhira that Kṛṣṇa's exalted position is constant, despite our limited perception.

Fools Deride His Exalted Position

Despite the absolute evidence of His supremacy, the material world is full of individuals who rebel against Kṛṣṇa's authority. Śrīla Prabhupāda repeatedly points out that it is only due to a poor fund of knowledge, demoniac principles, and material lust that conditioned souls fail to appreciate the Lord and His instructions.

The Tragedy of Spiritual Ignorance

"Persons with a poor fund of knowledge belittle the Personality of Godhead, Lord Krsna, not knowing His exalted position as the Lord of everything."

Śrīla Prabhupāda explains that belittling Kṛṣṇa is simply a symptom of having a poor fund of knowledge.

"O my Lord, those influenced by demoniac principles cannot realize You, although You are clearly the Supreme by dint of Your exalted activities, forms, character and uncommon power."

Śrīla Prabhupāda emphasizes that demoniac principles blind a person to the obvious brilliance of the Lord's character.

"You are clearly the Supreme by dint of Your exalted activities, forms, character and uncommon power, which are confirmed by all the revealed scriptures in the quality of goodness and the celebrated transcendentalists in the divine nature."

Śrīla Prabhupāda affirms that Kṛṣṇa's supremacy is unequivocally confirmed by both scripture and pure devotees.

"Even if one does not accept Lord Krsna as the Supreme Personality of Godhead, His instructions are so exalted and beneficial for humanity that if one follows His instructions one will be saved."

Śrīla Prabhupāda points out that even a skeptic can be saved simply by following Kṛṣṇa's perfect, beneficial instructions.

"If one chants the exalted holy name of the Lord again and again and yet his love for the Supreme Lord does not develop and tears do not appear in his eyes, it is evident that because of his offenses in chanting, the seed of the holy name of Krsna does not sprout."

Śrīla Prabhupāda warns against committing offenses that block the natural ecstasy of chanting the exalted holy name.

"Lord Krsna said that it is lust which causes a living entity to glide down from his exalted position to the abominable condition of material existence."

Śrīla Prabhupāda teaches that when a living entity forgets the Lord due to lust, they lose their own exalted spiritual position.

Exalted Even in Humble Service

One of the most extraordinary characteristics of the Supreme Lord is His willingness to serve His devotees. Śrīla Prabhupāda highlights how Kṛṣṇa is never diminished by performing menial tasks; whether acting as a chariot driver or a helpless child, His exalted position is always perfectly preserved by the power of devotion.

The Majesty of Devotional Subordination

"Lord Sri Krsna was worshiped by one and all as the most exalted Personality of Godhead. This happened during my presence, and I remembered the incident in order to keep my mind upon the Lord."

Śrīla Prabhupāda notes Bhīṣmadeva's fond remembrance of the universal reverence offered to Kṛṣṇa.

"Being covered by the spell of Your (Krsna's) internal potency, yogamaya, You are now temporarily concealing Your unlimited potencies, but still we can understand Your exalted position, and therefore all of us (sages) offer You our respectful obeisances.""

Śrīla Prabhupāda explains that great sages can perceive Kṛṣṇa's exalted position even when He hides behind yogamāyā.

"When He (Krsna) exhibits Himself as chariot driver of Arjuna, there is no change in His exalted position. It is the power of devotional service only that demonstrates Him as the chariot driver or the messenger."

Śrīla Prabhupāda clarifies that acting as a messenger or driver never changes the Lord's absolute, supreme status.

"He (Bhismadeva) prepared himself to quit his body before the exalted Lord Sri Krsna, the pious Pandavas and the great sages headed by Bhagavan Vyasa, etc., all great souls."

Śrīla Prabhupāda highlights how Bhīṣmadeva waited to leave his body specifically in the presence of the exalted Lord.

"Devaki and Vasudeva were fully conscious of Krsna's exalted position as the Supreme Personality of Godhead."

Śrīla Prabhupāda notes that unlike Yaśodā, Kṛṣṇa's parents in Mathurā never forgot His majestic identity.

The Adoration of His Queens and Relatives

In the opulence of Dvārakā, Kṛṣṇa's majestic position is fully celebrated. Śrīla Prabhupāda illustrates how the Lord's wives, sons, and followers relate to Him with profound reverence, fully acknowledging His greatness and abandoning all their personal engagements simply to serve Him.

Majestic Reverence in Dvārakā

"Riding on palanquins nicely decorated with silks, flags and golden lace, the sixteen thousand queens followed their exalted husband, Lord Krsna. The infantry soldiers carried shields, swords and lances in their hands and acted as royal bodyguards."

Śrīla Prabhupāda vividly describes the immense opulence and royal procession accompanying the exalted Lord.

"All these sons of Lord Krsna left their respective palaces and leaving aside all engagements, including lying down, sitting and dining, hastened toward their exalted father."

Śrīla Prabhupāda shows the absolute priority Kṛṣṇa's sons gave to immediately attending to their exalted father.

"Satya continued, "The Lord also sometimes descends to this earth in different incarnations to fulfill the desire of His devotees. He is so exalted and great that I do not know how to satisfy Him.""

Śrīla Prabhupāda shares Queen Satyā's humble realization of how immensely great and exalted her husband is.

"Krsna continued, "You (Rukmini) mistakenly heard about My having very exalted character, although factually I was nothing more than a beggar. Without seeing Me and My actual position, simply by hearing about Me, you selected Me as your husband.""

Śrīla Prabhupāda highlights Kṛṣṇa's playful teasing of Queen Rukmiṇī regarding His supposedly exalted character.

Where Sweetness Eclipses Majesty

While the awe and reverence of Dvārakā is glorious, the spontaneous love found in Vṛndāvana represents the absolute zenith of devotion. Śrīla Prabhupāda reveals that the sweetness of Kṛṣṇa is so overwhelming that His most intimate devotees completely forget His majestic, exalted position, finding even His four-armed Nārāyaṇa form to be a disruption to their pure love.

The Pinnacle of Spontaneous Devotion

"Lord Krsna is so exalted that He is more attractive than anything else and more pleasing than anything else. He is the most sublime abode of bliss. By His own strength, He causes one to forget all other ecstasies."

Śrīla Prabhupāda affirms that Kṛṣṇa's supreme attractiveness easily eclipses all other forms of spiritual ecstasy.

"The most exalted of all the activities of Lord Krsna are His pastimes of conjugal love with the gopis."

Śrīla Prabhupāda identifies the conjugal pastimes with the gopīs as the very highest of all the Lord's activities.

"Once Lord Sri Krsna playfully manifested Himself as Narayana, with four victorious hands and a very beautiful form. When the gopis saw this exalted form, however, their ecstatic feelings were crippled - CC Adi 17.281."

Śrīla Prabhupāda observes that the majestic, four-armed form actually disrupts the spontaneous intimacy of the gopīs.

"Once Lord Sri Krsna playfully manifested Himself as Narayana, with four victorious hands and a very beautiful form. When the gopis saw this exalted form, however, their ecstatic feelings were crippled - CC Madhya 9.150."

Śrīla Prabhupāda repeats this crucial point to emphasize how awe and reverence are absent in the highest stages of love.

"Garga Muni indicated that although the child was exaltedly qualified like Narayana, He would enjoy more than Narayana as rasa-vihari, the central enjoyer of the rasa dance."

Śrīla Prabhupāda notes Garga Muni's prophecy that Kṛṣṇa's enjoyment in Vṛndāvana would surpass even that of Nārāyaṇa.

"If Yasoda had been conscious of the exalted position of the Lord (Krsna), she would certainly have hesitated to punish the Lord. But she was made to forget this situation because the Lord wanted to make a complete gesture of childishness before Yasoda."

Śrīla Prabhupāda explains that the Lord purposely made Mother Yaśodā forget His supremacy to relish her maternal chastisement.

"Kunti was conscious of the exalted position of Krsna, whereas Yasoda was not. Therefore Yasoda's position was more exalted than Kunti's."

Śrīla Prabhupāda concludes that Yaśodā's forgetfulness of Kṛṣṇa's majesty actually elevates her devotion above Queen Kuntī's.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do people deride or misunderstand the Supreme Lord?

Śrīla Prabhupāda teaches that it is strictly due to a poor fund of knowledge that foolish individuals belittle Kṛṣṇa and fail to recognize His ultimate supremacy.

"Persons with a poor fund of knowledge belittle the Personality of Godhead, Lord Krsna, not knowing His exalted position as the Lord of everything."

Does performing menial service diminish Kṛṣṇa's supreme status?

Śrīla Prabhupāda confirms that even when the Lord chooses to act as Arjuna's chariot driver, there is absolutely no reduction in His majestic, exalted position.

"When He (Krsna) exhibits Himself as chariot driver of Arjuna, there is no change in His exalted position. It is the power of devotional service only that demonstrates Him as the chariot driver or the messenger."

Why did Mother Yaśodā punish the Supreme Personality of Godhead?

Śrīla Prabhupāda clarifies that the Lord specifically made Mother Yaśodā forget His exalted position so that He could relish her pure, unhesitating maternal chastisement.

"If Yasoda had been conscious of the exalted position of the Lord (Krsna), she would certainly have hesitated to punish the Lord. But she was made to forget this situation because the Lord wanted to make a complete gesture of childishness before Yasoda."

What causes a living entity to fall into the material world?

Śrīla Prabhupāda explains that it is materially infected lust that causes a living entity to glide down from their originally exalted spiritual position into abominable conditions.

"Lord Krsna said that it is lust which causes a living entity to glide down from his exalted position to the abominable condition of material existence."

Which of Kṛṣṇa's pastimes are considered the most elevated?

Śrīla Prabhupāda unequivocally states that Kṛṣṇa's most exalted, sublime activities are His pastimes of conjugal love with the gopīs of Vṛndāvana.

"The most exalted of all the activities of Lord Krsna are His pastimes of conjugal love with the gopis."

Conclusion

The supreme, exalted position of Lord Kṛṣṇa is an absolute reality that manifests differently depending on a soul's level of devotion. Śrīla Prabhupāda meticulously explains that while the nondevotees blindly ignore His supremacy due to their poor fund of knowledge, the residents of Dvārakā and great sages worship Him with profound awe and reverence, fully aware that He possesses all sixty-four transcendental qualities. Yet, the deepest mystery of Kṛṣṇa's nature is found in Vṛndāvana. There, the Lord's supreme attractiveness and sweetness are so overwhelmingly powerful that His most intimate devotees completely forget His exalted majesty. By voluntarily subordinating Himself to the spontaneous love of Mother Yaśodā and the gopīs, Kṛṣṇa proves that the highest expression of His exalted position is not found in dominating the universe, but in being conquered by pure, unalloyed devotion.

Dive Deeper into Śrīla Prabhupāda's Vani

Śrīla Prabhupāda lives within his instructions. This article is a summary of the profound truths found in the Vaniquotes category Krsna Is Exalted. We invite you to visit this link to study the complete compilation and experience Śrīla Prabhupāda's teachings in their direct, verbatim form.

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