Holy Name's Power - To Concentrate the Mind
The mind is the pivot of the entire material existence, constantly agitated by desires, hankerings, and lamentations. Śrīla Prabhupāda teaches that the perfection of human life lies in controlling this flickering mind and fixing it on the Supreme Truth. While many philosophical and yogic paths attempt to subdue the mind through mechanical means or negation, the most effective and authorized method in the current age is the positive engagement of the mind in the sound vibration of the Holy Name.
Difficulty of Mechanical Yoga
Classically, the aṣṭāṅga-yoga system prescribes a rigorous method to concentrate the mind. This involves living in complete seclusion, practicing celibacy, and performing physical exercises to control the breathing (prāṇāyāma). Śrīla Prabhupāda points out that while this system is authorized, it is extremely difficult to perform in the modern era. Even Arjuna, a superior man of the Vedic age, admitted his inability to control the wind-like mind through these mechanical practices.
- Astanga-yoga is practice in concentrating the mind, releasing oneself from all engagements by the regulative processes of meditation, concentration, sitting postures, blocking the movements of the internal circulation of air, etc.
- In the Sixth Chapter of Bhagavad-gita, the hatha-yoga system of meditation is explained, and Arjuna, who was highly elevated, said that he could not concentrate his mind in this way.
- This concentration of mind is very difficult in this age, because mind is so agitated. Therefore force them to hear Hare Krsna. Even they have no mind to hear, you chant loudly Hare Krsna, they will hear. Their mind will be dragged. It is so nice thing.
Focus on the Person, Not the Void
A common misconception is that meditation involves clearing the mind to focus on "nothing" or a "void." Śrīla Prabhupāda strongly refutes this, explaining that the mind cannot remain empty. Attempting to concentrate on the impersonal or void is troublesome and ultimately futile. The true object of yoga is the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Viṣṇu. Whether through His form, His pastimes, or His name, the mind must be fixed on the Person, Kṛṣṇa.
- The essential point is that the mind, which is contaminated by material attraction, has to be bridled and concentrated on the Supreme Personality of Godhead. It cannot be fixed on something void or impersonal.
- One who is trying to concentrate his mind on the imperson, or voidness, it is very difficult and troublesome.
- There are so-called yoga practices in which one concentrates the mind on voidness or on the impersonal, but this is not approved by the authorized yoga system as explained by Kapiladeva. Even Patanjali explains that the target of all yoga is Visnu.
Efficacy of Chanting
Because the mind is naturally restless, it requires a "forced" capture. Śrīla Prabhupāda explains that the chanting of Hare Kṛṣṇa is the practical solution. The transcendental sound vibration possesses the potency to drag the mind from material engagement to spiritual focus. Even if one has no initial attachment, the loud chanting forces the ear and the mind to pay attention, immediately bringing the practitioner to the platform of concentration.
- Concentration of the mind is more easily attained in these days by the chanting of the holy name of the Lord. The results are more effective than those derived from the inner exercise of the life air.
- If you are not minding, the chanting will force you to mind upon Him. You see? Krsna sound will by force. Chanting is so nice. And this is the practical yoga in this age. You cannot meditate.
- The name Krsna and the Supreme Person Krsna are nondifferent. Therefore, if one concentrates his mind on hearing and chanting Hare Krsna, the same result is achieved as by breathing exercises.
Freedom from Reactions
The result of this concentration is not just mental peace, but complete liberation from karmic reactions. Śrīla Prabhupāda confirms that by concentrating the mind on the Lord's all-auspicious nature—His pastimes, His paraphernalia, or His form—one becomes free from sinful activities. This concentration purifies the physiological and psychological condition of the living entity.
- By concentrating the mind one can become free from sinful activities, and by withdrawing the senses one can free himself from material association.
- Freed from all sinful reactions are those who concentrate their minds with great attention upon My unlimited all-auspicious activities, which yield piety to he who hears them; the sun; the moon; fire; the mantra omkara; the Absolute Truth.
Conclusion
While the goal of all yoga is to concentrate the mind on the Supreme, the method must be appropriate for the time and place. Śrīla Prabhupāda establishes that in this age, mechanical silence and seclusion are rarely successful. The dynamic and accessible process of chanting the Holy Name effectively harnesses the mind, purifies the heart, and grants the perfection of samādhi, fixing the consciousness on the Lotus Feet of the Lord.
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Śrīla Prabhupāda lives within his instructions. This article is a summary of the profound truths found in the Vaniquotes category Concentrate the Mind. We invite you to visit this link to study the complete compilation and experience Śrīla Prabhupāda's teachings in their direct, verbatim form.