Establishing True Religious Principles
The world is full of various conceptions of religion, often based on mental speculation or cultural tradition. However, Śrīla Prabhupāda defines religion scientifically. He explains that religion is not a man-made sentiment but the direct code of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. The very purpose of the Lord's descent into this material world is to reestablish these lost principles of dharma and to remove the disturbances created by irreligious elements.
Purpose of Avatāra
When the Supreme Lord appears, He has a specific mission. As stated in the Bhagavad-gītā, He comes dharma-saṁsthāpanārthāya—to establish the principles of religion. This often involves taking the role of a kṣatriya (warrior) to protect the saintly persons and annihilate the demons who oppose the authority of the Lord.
- Dharma-samsthapanarthaya. He has come. He came to establish real religious principle. Real religious principle means to accept the codes of Krsna. Dharmam tu saksad bhagavat-pranitam - SB 6.3.19.
- To curtail the activities of the demons and to give protection to the saintly person, I descend. Dharma-samstha . . . "And to establish dharma, the principles of religion." These are the three business for which Krsna comes.
- When the Supreme Personality of Godhead appears, He generally appears in a ksatriya family because He comes to establish religious principles and the life of righteousness. According to the Vedic system, the ksatriya family is the protector of human race.
Work of Six Gosvāmīs
Following the departure of Lord Caitanya, the task of systematically establishing the philosophy of devotion was entrusted to the Six Gosvāmīs of Vṛndāvana. They did not manufacture a new religion; rather, they scrutinized the existing Vedic literatures to find the essence of sad-dharma (eternal religion) for the benefit of all humanity.
- I offer my respectful obeisances unto the six Gosvamis, who are very expert in scrutinizingly studying all the revealed scriptures with the aim of establishing eternal religious principles for the benefit of all human beings.
- Sad-dharma-samsthapakau: just to establish real religious principle, nana-sastra-vicaranaika-nipunau, with scrutinizing thinking over and giving to the people. This is Gosvamis' business.
- These Gosvamis were studying so many books, Vedic literature, and found out the cream, how to establish sad-dharma, not cheating dharma. Dharma means religion. Real religion, sad-dharma.
Beyond Speculation
Śrīla Prabhupāda emphasizes that one cannot establish religion through logic or argument. Since human minds differ, mental speculation leads to diverse and contradictory conclusions. Real religion is simple: it is the order of God.
- You cannot establish religion by arguing. What is the value of your argument? You can argue very nice, but I can argue better than you, I can defeat you. Then another man comes; he is better arguer than me, he defeats me.
- You have got a different type of mind, I have got a different type of mind. It cannot agree. So by following these different types of mental speculation you cannot establish what is religion.
Essence: Surrender and Love
The culmination of all religious principles is found in the final instruction of the Bhagavad-gītā: to surrender unto Kṛṣṇa. This act of surrender encompasses all other religious rites. Furthermore, the foundation of religious behavior is empathy—seeing the suffering of others as one's own.
- The fifth excellence of Lord Krsna's appearance is that He established the most excellent of all religious principles by His one statement in the Bhagavad-gita that simply by surrendering unto Him one can discharge all the principles of religious rites.
- By killing the demons and giving protection to the devotees, Lord Krsna established the real religious principle, which is simply love of God.
- Atmavat sarva-bhutesu: one should feel the happiness and distress of others as his own. It is on this basis that the Buddhist religious principle of nonviolence - ahimsah parama-dharmah - is established.
Conclusion
True religion is not a temporary belief system but the eternal nature of the soul. By following the path established by Kṛṣṇa and the Gosvāmīs, one transcends cheating religions and situates oneself in sad-dharma, the eternal occupation of loving service to the Supreme.
Dive Deeper into Śrīla Prabhupāda's Vani
Śrīla Prabhupāda lives within his instructions. This article is a summary of the profound truths found in the Vaniquotes category Establishing Religious Principles. We invite you to visit this link to study the complete compilation and experience Śrīla Prabhupāda's teachings in their direct, verbatim form.