Mastering the Mechanism of Body and Mind
The material body and mind are often mistaken for the self, but Śrīla Prabhupāda describes them as mechanical coverings—a gross outer frame and a subtle inner vehicle—that entrap the spirit soul. To master this mechanism is not to polish the cage, but to utilize it for its ultimate purpose. This article examines the nature of these coverings, the suffering they generate, and the process of engaging them in spiritual service to attain liberation.
Gross and Subtle Coverings
Śrīla Prabhupāda teaches that the living entity is encased in two layers of material energy. The mind serves as the subtle covering, while the physical body acts as the gross outer shell. Just as a person is different from their shirt and coat, the eternal soul is distinct from these temporary mechanisms.
- Almost all the leaders of the people have popularized various modes of religiosity that have to do only with the material body and mind. But very few of them know that the body and mind are nothing but the outward coat and shirt of the soul proper.
- So when we speak of a living entity, we must see the body and the mind as two outward coverings, two layers of paraphernalia - and the living force or spirit soul as the chief, central figure.
- Without knowing the need of the dormant soul, one cannot be happy simply with emolument of the body and mind. The body and the mind are but superfluous outer coverings of the spirit soul.
Machinery of Suffering
The material mechanism is designed to facilitate the experience of pleasure and pain, but due to its temporary nature, it inevitably produces suffering. Śrīla Prabhupāda identifies these miseries as adhyātmika, or those pertaining to the body and mind, noting that even the most advanced material adjustments cannot eliminate this inherent defect of the machine.
- Adhyatmika refers to the body and mind. Today I have a headache or some pain in my back, or my mind is not very quiet. These are sufferings called adhyatmika.
- Foolish people have manufactured, out of their tiny brains, many remedial measures for removing the threefold miseries pertaining to the body and mind, pertaining to the natural disturbances and in relation with other living beings.
- According to Vedic knowledge - or it is a fact - there are three kinds of suffering. One kind of suffering belonging to the body and the mind.
Engaging Mechanism in Service
Rather than artificially rejecting the body and mind, the devotee engages them fully in the service of the Supreme Lord. Śrīla Prabhupāda explains that when the body, mind, and words are dedicated to Kṛṣṇa, the mechanism is spiritualized. This total engagement is the sign of a true devotee and the path to freedom from material bondage.
- A devotee means one who has dedicated his body, mind and words for Krsna. That is the test of devotee, whether he has engaged these three things to the service of the Lord.
- One should practice tapasya in every way - in body, mind, words, personal behavior, and dealings with others. That is human life.
- When one's body, mind and activities are situated in the service of the Lord, one is on the highest perfectional stage of goodness.
- Everyone can become a tridandi sannyasi if he dedicates these three things (body, mind, words) for Krsna's service, then he's tridandi sannyasi. Of course officially, tridandi-sannyasi, one has to take three rods joined together. That's a symbolic.
Conclusion
Mastering the mechanism of the body and mind does not mean becoming a stronger or more intellectual materialist; it means recognizing these elements as instruments for the soul's journey. Śrīla Prabhupāda emphasizes that while the body and mind are temporary and prone to suffering, they become glorious when dovetailed in the service of the Absolute Truth. By shifting one's identity from the machine to the operator—the spirit soul—one attains the platform of eternal knowledge and bliss.
Dive Deeper into Śrīla Prabhupāda's Vani
Śrīla Prabhupāda lives within his instructions. This article is a summary of the profound truths found in the Vaniquotes category Body and Mind. We invite you to visit this link to study the complete compilation and experience Śrīla Prabhupāda's teachings in their direct, verbatim form.