Material Nature of Body of a Conditioned Soul
The body of a conditioned soul is a temporary material covering that entraps the eternal living entity. Unlike the spiritual form of the Supreme Lord, which is identical to His self, the conditioned soul's body is distinct from their true identity. Śrīla Prabhupāda explains that this body is awarded by the stringent laws of nature according to one's past activities, serving as a vehicle for both suffering and the illusion of enjoyment.
Forced Acceptance of Body
The conditioned soul does not choose their body freely; it is imposed upon them by the laws of material nature. Śrīla Prabhupāda teaches that just as a prisoner is forced to accept a specific cell, the living entity is forced to enter a particular body—whether human, animal, or demigod—based on their karma.
- A conditioned soul has no free choice; he has to accept a certain type of body according to his karma.
- The conditioned soul is forced to accept a particular type of body according to his karma given by the laws of material nature under the direction of the Supreme Lord.
- The conditioned soul is forced to take a certain type of body and senses under the three modes of material nature. That body is not received according to his own choice.
Distinction Between Body and Soul
For the conditioned soul, there is a clear difference between the body and the self. Śrīla Prabhupāda uses the analogy of a dress to explain this relationship: the body is merely an external garment that is changed life after life. This stands in contrast to Kṛṣṇa, whose body and soul are non-different and eternal.
- There is no difference between the Supreme Lord and His body, but the conditioned soul, although eternal, is different from his body.
- We should remember that the embodiment of the conditioned soul is considered to be like a dress. One may dress in different ways, but a really learned man does not take dresses into consideration.
- In the conditioned state of life, the body is used as our dress, and as one needs different dresses during the summer and winter, we conditioned souls are changing bodies according to our desires.
Illusion and False Identification
The tragedy of the conditioned state is that the soul forgets its spiritual nature and identifies with the material body. This false ego leads to the conception of "I and mine," causing the living entity to become attached to temporary relationships and possessions, which only further entangles them in the cycle of birth and death.
- The conditioned soul, being in the bodily conception of life, considers his body to be his self and considers everything in relationship with the body to be his.
- The conditioned souls are eager to identify with the body and consider that the body is "myself" and that anything in relationship with the body or possessions of the body is - mine.
- The conditioned soul, being in contact with material nature, forgets his real identity; therefore when he sees himself in the conditioned state, he identifies himself with the body.
Conclusion
The body of a conditioned soul is a product of illusion and a source of misery. Śrīla Prabhupāda emphasizes that the goal of human life is to break free from this cycle of forced embodiment by reviving Kṛṣṇa consciousness. Only by understanding the distinction between the temporary body and the eternal soul can one stop the transmigration and attain their original, spiritual form.
Dive Deeper into Śrīla Prabhupāda's Vani
Śrīla Prabhupāda lives within his instructions. This article is a summary of the profound truths found in the Vaniquotes category Body of a Conditioned Soul. We invite you to visit this link to study the complete compilation and experience Śrīla Prabhupāda's teachings in their direct, verbatim form.